The American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO) designates the month of August to increase awareness of common eye problems in children. Here are some of the more prevalent problems that once diagnosed – can be treated at home:

• A black eye may only need an ice pack for 15 to 20 minutes at a time to reduce swelling.
• Pink eye (Conjunctivitis) is caused by either bacteria or a virus. Because each is treated differently, get a proper diagnosis and treatment from a doctor.
• Eye allergies cause eyes to be red, itchy and teary. Again, testing may be needed by a physician. Once the source is identified, limit exposure as much as possible. Sometimes, all that’s needed are artificial tears to wash allergens away.
• A stye looks nasty but is usually harmless and goes away within a week.

Other problems that cause conditions like nearsightedness are prevented with early medical intervention. Join AAO this month to familiarize yourself with how to give your children the best eye care possible.

For more information, visit AAO | 415.561.8534 | www.aao.org/eye-health  Twitter: @AcademyEyeSmart